CT_00_025 -- Zicond with if-conversion improvements (GCC)

About

The ZiCondops extension provides a conditional zero primitive upon which subsets of conditional move and conditional arithmetic/logical operations can be implemented.   Transforming control flow into conditional operations can improve code performance by eliminating branch mispredict costs as well as reducing the load on the branch predictors.  The earlier in the optimizer pipeline these transformations are performed the more likely they are to expose secondary optimization opportunities as well since the transformations result in larger basic blocks (a fundamental unit of code most compiler optimizations work on).


This item is meant to track pieces of the 2H2023 effort that did not get fully integrated upstream in time for gcc-14.


  • Use of ADD rather than IOR when possible


WRT ADD vs IOR.  When there are no bits in common between the two input operands, ADD and IOR are equivalent from a functional standpoint.  ADD should be slightly preferred over IOR because ADD has a higher likelihood of being implemented as a compressed instruction when compared to IOR (IOR only allows a subset of the register file to be used in compressed forms).


Stakeholders/Partners

RISE:

Ventana: Raphael Zinsly, Jeff Law, Robin Dapp ESWIN: Fei Gao

External:


Dependencies



Status

Development

COMPLETE


Development Timeline1H2024
Upstreaming

COMPLETE



Upstream Version

gcc-15 (target)

(Spring 2025)





Contacts

Raphael Zinsly (Ventana)

Jeff Law (Ventana)


DependenciesNone


Updates

 

  • Items which were not completed in 1H2024 moved to new work item for 2H2024.

 

  • Robin has submitted a potential fix for detection of min/max in deepsjeng, which in turn should allow fixing the missed if-conversion in deepdjeng
  • Jeff has provided ESWIN with Ventana/code to handle sub-word objects.

 

  • ESWIN has upstreamed their change to use ADD rather than IOR for generalized conditional moves.  While technically not allowed at this stage of the gcc-14 cycle, it was approved as an exception given how safe it should be.
  • Ventana is de-emphasizing extension and subword cases.  We'd be happy to provide the work-in-progress to ESWIN or anyone else that wants to try and further improve if-conversion to handle those cases.

 

  • Ventana has an internal adjustment to the generalized conditional move code to use ADD rather than IOR.  It will be submitted upstream as soon as gcc-15 is open for development.
  • Ventana also has proof of concept code for the deepsjeng issue

 

  • Remaining items from 2H2023 pulled into H12024 project.